Pruning is a horticultural practice that alters the form and growth of a plant. Based on aesthetics and science, pruning can also be considered preventive maintenance. Many problems may be prevented by pruning correctly during formative years for a tree or shrub.

— Prune to promote plant health

— Remove dead or dying branches injured by disease, severe insect infestation, animals, storms, or other adverse mechanical damage.

— Remove branches that rub together.

— Remove branch stubs

The best time to prune is between mid-February and early May.

Pruning helps:

— control plant size and shape

— keep shrubby evergreens well-proportioned and dense

— to remove unwanted branches, waterspouts, suckers, and undesirable fruiting structures that detract from plant appearance

— to protect people and property

—  to remove dead branches

— to have hazardous trees taken down

— Prune out weak or narrow-angled tree branches that overhang homes, parking areas, and sidewalks – anyplace falling limbs could injure people or damage property

— Eliminate branches that interfere with street lights, traffic signals, and overhead wires. REMEMBER, DO NOT attempt to prune near electrical and utility wires. Contact utility companies or city maintenance workers to handle it

— For security purposes, prune shrubs or tree branches that obscure the entry to your home